TRIUMF: Guide for experimenters: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__
The purpose of this wiki is to provide all the necessary information to allow a user to propose, plan, and run an experiment at [http://www.triumf.ca TRIUMF].
It is managed by the Beam Delivery group within the Accelerator Division and is meant to complement the information about TRIUMF's [http://www.triumf.ca/research research program] available on the lab's web site.


The purpose of this site is to provide all the necessary information to allow a User to propose, plan, and run an experiment at the ISAC Facility of
This wiki is a work in progress.
[http://www.triumf.info/facility/ TRIUMF].
Please forward all comments, queries, and suggestions to [mailto:delivery@triumf.ca delivery@triumf.ca].
It has been created by the Beam Delivery group of the Accelerator Division ''[Link? -- ACM]'' and should be used in conjunction with the
[http://www.triumf.info/facility/experimenters/ Experimental Program] site managed by the Science Division(email?).


This wiki is a work in progress and will be updated frequently. 
== Beam Delivery at TRIUMF ==
Please forward all comments, queries, and suggestions to Mike Trinczek(email).


|}
* [http://www.triumf.ca/beam-delivery Beam Delivery Group] home page
<!---
* '''[https://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/View/Weblog-182 Beam Delivery Updates]''' on TRIUMF's documents server [[#Links|(TRIUMF Secure Access ID required)]]--->
<!---
* '''[[Beam Delivery Report]]''' &mdash; Current conditions and forecast


* [[Scorecard2010|Scorecard]] (ISAC experiments only)


== <h2 style="margin:0; background:#8FADB4; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #8FADB4; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Overview of Process...</h2> ==
* [[Downtime summaries]]
--->
* [http://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/View/Collection-2379 Beam Delivery] on TRIUMF's documents server [[#Links|(TRIDENT account required)]]
<!---
** [http://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/View/Collection-2381 ISAC beam delivery calendars]
** [http://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/View/Collection-2380 Experiments] (Beam Delivery run plans, technical overviews, summaries, etc.)
** [http://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/View/Collection-2385 Technical information]
*** [http://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-12063/Polarizer%20startup%20nov%202007.pdf Polarizer startup instructions (PDF, 21 KB)]
--->


{| style="background-color:#E6EDEF; width:700px; border:1px solid #8FADB4; padding:1em 1em;"
== Guide for experimenters ==


In here, list the steps required to perform an experiment at TRIUMF, especially making sense of [http://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-599/TSOP-07.PDF TSOP-07 - Approval of Experiments at TRIUMF] and the revised two-stage EEC Approval Process.
=== [[How to ...]] ===
* [[How to ...#Mount an experiment at TRIUMF | Mount an experiment at TRIUMF]]
** Stage 1: Physics approval
** Stage 2: Beam allocation
* [[How to ...#Propose an experiment | Propose an experiment]]
* [[How to ...#Request beam time | Request beam time]]
* [[How to ...#Run an experiment | Run an experiment]]
* [[How to ...#Close out an experiment | Close out an experiment]]


Need to consult with JMP, MM, BL, ...
=== Facility information ===
* [[Cyclotron]]
**  [[ Cyclotron#Tuning_time_estimates | Tuning time estimates ]]
** [http://cycops.triumf.ca/ Cyclotron operations] (''i.e.'' Main Control Room)
** [http://cycops.triumf.ca/cycfac.htm Quick facts about the cyclotron]
* [[ISAC (Isotope Separator and ACcelerator)]]
** Beam intensities
** About the accelerators
** Accelerator specifications
** Tuning time estimates


|}
=== [[TRIUMF contacts]] ===
* [[TRIUMF contacts#Science Division | Science Division]]
** Admin Computing
* [[TRIUMF contacts#Support groups | Support groups]]
** Detectors
** Data acquisition and analysis
** General support
* [[TRIUMF contacts#Meson Hall | Meson Hall]]
** Beamline, channel and facility coordinators
* [[TRIUMF contacts#ISAC | ISAC]]
** ISAC low-energy experimental facilities
** ISAC-I (accelerated) experimental facilities
** ISAC-II experimental facilities


== <h2 style="margin:0; background:#8FADB4; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #8FADB4; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">ISAC Experimental Facilities and Research Groups</h2> ==
== Forms ==


{| style="background-color:#E6EDEF; width:700px; border:1px solid #8FADB4; padding:1em 1em;"
=== Mounting an experiment ===


The ISAC Facility at TRIUMF has two experimental halls with a diverse range of Experimental Facilities and Research Groups, outlined in the figure below.
*Proposals and scheduling:
**[http://www.triumf.info/facility/experimenters/guide.php Research proposals and progress reports]
**[http://www.triumf.info/facility/experimenters/requests.php Requests for beam time]


*Run planning:
(Place image of ISAC here. Update image to reflect current Experimental Facilities and beamlines. Get a 3D figure and decide how large a figure to offer and perhaps
**[[Media:Cyclotron_Beam_Properties_Request.pdf|Cyclotron Beam Properties Request form]]
have it open in a new or pop-up window?)
**[[Media:ISAC_Beam_Properties_Request-rel5.pdf|ISAC Beam Properties Request form]]
**[[Media:E-Linac_Beam_Properties_Request.pdf|E-Linac Beam Properties Request form]]
<!-- links to docushare don't work from offsite.
**[https://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-125554/Beam%20Properties%20Request%20Form%20-%20Fillable-1.pdf 520 MeV Beam Properties Request form]
**[https://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-26111/ISAC%20Beam%20Properties%20Request-2.pdf ISAC Beam Properties Request form]
**[https://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-194000/E-Linac_Beam_Properties_Request.pdf E-Linac Beam Properties Request form] -->
<!---**[http://admin.triumf.ca/docs/forms/form_SafetyReview_2007.pdf TRIUMF Safety Review Completion Document] (to be completed by TRIUMF staff)--->


*Closing out:
**[https://forms.office.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=EDUFwrOceUai049ELgO1h2WQuVz4bnFBoS0U0OSUAw5UQkZCTVA2QkZLSEZKVUFORzFUVTBDTzlXMC4u ISAC User Satisfaction Survey]
**[https://forms.office.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=EDUFwrOceUai049ELgO1h5fLuBhjcm1GhoMy7RNYkRJUQ0I2VVpXTVRSOVE1Sk9BSVNTMFU0WkxLRSQlQCN0PWcu CMMS User Satisfaction Survey]
**[https://forms.office.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=EDUFwrOceUai049ELgO1h5fLuBhjcm1GhoMy7RNYkRJUNkYxMUM0UEFaTEJURkhSUEREUzY3N1Y5OCQlQCN0PWcu M11 User Satisfaction Survey]


[[Image:test-isacii-06segment.jpg|border|center|600px|The ISAC Facility at TRIUMF.  Click for larger view.]]
=== General purpose ===


*[https://www.triumf.ca/my-triumf/forms-repository TRIUMF Administration - Forms and Documents Repository]


Each facility has a TRIUMF-based Coordinator who is responsible for the safe operation of the facility and will act as a User and Visitor liaison.
== Links ==
Interested scientists should contact the appropriate Coordinator from the lists below to obtain more information.
TRIDENT accounts are created when a new appointment or visit is assigned through HR or the TRIUMF Visitor App. Your TRIUMF contact person can initiate a request to register you as a vistor at the link below, after completion of this process a TRIDENT account will be issued.  


*[https://mis.triumf.ca/admin/visit/index.jsf TRIUMF Visitor app]


ISAC Low-Energy Experimental Facilities:
*[https://mis.triumf.ca/track/workrequest TRIUMF's Work Request System] [[#Links|(TRIDENT account required)]]
*Collection Station - Coordinator:
*[http://www.triumf.ca/welcome/trinat.html TRINAT] - Coordinator:  John Behr
*8&pi; - Coordinator:  Gordon Ball
*GPS1, GPS2, GPS3 General Purpose Stations - Coordinator:  Gordon Ball
*Laser Spectroscopy - Coordinator:  Matt Pearson
*Polarizer - Coordinator:  Phil Levy
*[http://bnmr.triumf.ca/ &beta;NMR and &beta;NQR] - Coordinator:  Gerald Morris
*Osaka - Coordinator:
*[http://titan.triumf.ca/ TITAN] - Coordinator:  Jens Dilling


*[https://www.triumf.ca/administration/environment-health-safety TRIUMF Safety homepage]


ISAC-I (Accelerated) Experimental Facilities:
*[https://www.triumf.ca/environment-health-safety/triumf-safety-notes Safety Approval of Experiments at TRIUMF]
*[http://dragon.triumf.ca/ DRAGON] - Coordinator:  Chris Ruiz
*[http://tuda.triumf.ca/ TUDA] - Coordinator:  Pat Walden
*HEBT-GPS General Purpose Station - Coordinator:  Dave Ottewell


*[https://documents.triumf.ca/docushare/dsweb/ApplySavedQueryView/SavedQuery-24 TRIUMF Standard Operating Procedures (TSOP)] [[#Links|(TRIDENT account required)]]


ISAC-II Experimental Facilities:
*[http://www.triumf.info/facility/experimenters/expdb/public.php TRIUMF Experiments database]
*[http://www.triumf.ca/tug/agm2000/HERACLES.html/ HERACLES] (<font color=red>Under construction</font>) - Coordinator:  Dave Ottewell
*SEBT-GPS General Purpose Station - Coordinator:  Dave Ottewell
*[http://tigress.triumf.ca/ TIGRESS] - Coordinator:  Greg Hackman
*[http://davids.triumf.ca/emma.htm EMMA] (<font color=red>Under construction</font>) - Coordinator:  Barry Davids


''[We should link directly to contact information. Should we also include support groups (maybe in a different section)?  Beam delivery, beam development, safety, etc.? -- ACM]''
*[http://mis.triumf.ca/schedule/view Beam Schedule]


|}
*[http://www.triumf.ca/research/visiting-researchers Users/Visitors Office]


== <h2 style="margin:0; background:#8FADB4; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #8FADB4; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">ISAC Accelerator Specifications</h2> ==
*[http://www.triumf.ca/directories?search=&server=admin TRIUMF directory]


{| style="background-color:#E6EDEF; width:700px; border:1px solid #8FADB4; padding:1em 1em;"
<!--- Temp link to TRIUMF [[Colours]] --->
|
 
 
List the specs from Marco here...
 
The ISAC accelerators offer different time structures, as listed in the following table:
 
 
{| style="color:black;background-color:#D0DEE1;" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|+ style="font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;" |ISAC Accelerator Time Structure
! align="center" |Frequency (MHz)
!Period (ns)
!RFQ Transmission (%)
!Chopped
!Comments
|- align="center"
|35.36
|28.3
|25
|No
|
|- align="center"
|35.36
|28.3
|75
|No
|Two satellite peaks ''[Huh? -- ACM]''
|- align="center"
|11.78
|84.8
|73
|Yes
|
|- align="center"
|5.89
|169.7
|37.5
|Yes
|
|}
 
 
The ISAC-I Drift Tube Linac (DTL) can accelerate ions to the energies shown in the following table:
 
 
{| style="color:black;background-color:#D0DEE1;" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|+ style="font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;" |ISAC-I Range of Energy
! align="center" |A/Q
!Minimum Energy (MeV/u)
!Maximum Energy (MeV/u)
|- align="center"
|2
|0.15
|1.90
|- align="center"
|3
|0.15
|1.79
|- align="center"
|4
|0.15
|1.74
|- align="center"
|5
|0.15
|1.64
|- align="center"
|6
|0.15
|1.53
|}
 
 
The ISAC II superconducting linac is capable of accelerating ions to the energies shown in the following table. <font color=red>Please note that the maximum energy is currently limited by TRIUMF's operating license to 5 MeV/u.</font>
 
 
{| style="color:black;background-color:#D0DEE1;" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|+ style="font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;" |ISAC-II Range of Energy
! align="center" |A/Q
!Minimum Energy (MeV/u)
!Maximum Energy (MeV/u)
|- align="center"
|2
|1.5
|<s>10.5</s> <font color=red>5.0</font>
|- align="center"
|3
|1.5
|<s>9.0</s> <font color=red>5.0</font>
|- align="center"
|4
|1.5
|<s>6.8</s> <font color=red>5.0</font>
|- align="center"
|5
|1.5
|<s>6.0</s> <font color=red>5.0</font>
|- align="center"
|6
|1.5
|5.0
|}
 
 
{| style="color:black;background-color:#D0DEE1;" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|+ style="font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;" |Specs
!align="right" |Beam standard transverse dimensions (at a focal point)
|2 mm ''[FWHM? RMS? -- ACM]''
|-
!align="right" |Transverse emittance
|2 &pi; mm mrad
|-
!align="right" |Longitudinal emittance
|1.5 keV/u ns (ion dependent)
|-
!align="right" |Longitudinal emittance
|1.5 keV/u ns (ion dependent)
|-
!align="right" |Energy spread (FWHM) with no buncher
|<0.4%
|-
!align="right" |Energy spread (FWHM) with buncher
|0.1%
|-
!align="right" |Time spread (FWHM) with buncher
|1 ns
|}
 
 
Add a calculator to show the interplay between Energy Spread and Time Spread?  ''[Or a chart -- ACM]''
 
Contact:  Marco Marchetto (add contact info).
 
|}
 
== <h2 style="margin:0; background:#8FADB4; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #8FADB4; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Tuning Time Estimates</h2> ==
 
 
{| style="background-color:#E6EDEF; width:700px; border:1px solid #8FADB4; padding:1em 1em;"
|
 
To help Users better plan their experiments, a list of '''typical''' time estimates for established tuning procedures is shown below.
These estimates should be used by the User to budget the necessary overhead for experimental start-up,
energy changes, species changes...
 
[Ask Bob about species changes! 
Ask Bob about start-up!]
 
In addition, interruptions to beam delivery may occur. 
Some of these interruptions, such as those due to regular maintenance or proton therapy, are known at the time the
[http://www.triumf.info/facility/experimenters/schedules/schedule.php Beam Schedule]
is prepared and scheduled accordingly.  Others, such as work in the ISAC Target Hall, may not be known at the time of scheduling but are known on a time scale of weeks in advance.  The Beam Delivery group will try to meet with the experimental spokesperson(s) prior to the beginning of an experiment to confirm what is required from a beam delivery standpoint and to assist with the preparation of a detailed running plan, taking into account these known, but not scheduled, interruptions.  At ISAC, this planning may help a User decide the optimum time for an energy change or a species switch.  Totally unplanned interruptions, such as those due to mechanical failures, are unavoidable.  Because TRIUMF is a user facility, catering to many external experimenters, it is generally not possible to adjust the beam schedule in response to such interruptions.
 
[List the tuning time overhead estimates here.
Take numbers from REL file Procedures.doc on 14 Jun 07.]
 
 
{| style="color:black;background-color:#D0DEE1;" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|+ style="font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;" |Tuning Time Estimates
!Procedure
!Time
 
|-
|General tuning:
*Proton BL2A
*Stable beam in Pre-Accelerator section
*RIB in Pre-Accelerator section
|&nbsp;
*1 hour
*12 hours
*4 hours
 
|-
|ISAC-I LINAC tuning to full energy (OLIS to User)
|12 hours
 
|-
|ISAC-I energy change:
*Change to pilot beam
*Switch energy and optimize
*Change to RIB and optimize
|&nbsp;
*0.5 hours
*1 hour/tank ''[Define "tank" -- ACM]''
*1 hour
 
|-
|ISAC-II LINAC tuning (from scratch)
|4 hours
 
|-
|ISAC-II energy change:
*Change to pilot beam
*Switch energy and optimize
*Change to RIB and optimize
|&nbsp;
*0.5 hours
*1 hour/cryomodule
*0.5 hours
 
|-
|Checking the tune:
*Cyclotron (minimize spills)
*Proton BL2A
*ISAC Pre-Accelerator section
*ISAC Accelerator section
|&nbsp;
*4 hours
*1 hour
*2 hours
*2 hours
 
|-
|Maintenance Day (typical):
*Cyclotron off
*Cyclotron tuning
*ISAC Tuning
|&nbsp;
*12 hours
*2 hours
*2 hours
 
|-
|Proton Therapy (typical)
|5 hours
 
|}
 
 
[Give a sample calculation of overhead estimate?]
 
 
Contact:  Bob Laxdal (add contact info).
 
|}
 
== <h2 style="margin:0; background:#8FADB4; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #8FADB4; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">ISAC Yield Measurements Database</h2> ==
 
{| style="background-color:#E6EDEF; width:700px; border:1px solid #8FADB4; padding:1em 1em;"
 
The [http://www.triumf.info/facility/research_fac/yield.php ISAC Yield Measurements] database should be consulted for the measured intensities of available species.
 
All yields are measured at the ISAC Yield Station unless otherwise noted.
As such, the intensity delivered to any given experimental facility will depend upon the beam transport efficiency and the stripping efficiency, if needed.
'''Delivered yields will be lower, especially for post-accelerated beams.'''
 
Below is a table giving the approximate transmission to different experimental facility areas for given conditions.
The measured yield value should be multiplied by this factor to obtain an '''approximate''' value of what intensity may be expected at an
experiment facility.
 
Need the numbers for different areas and conditions (stripping, chopping, ...)
 
Do we mention that intensities drop over time (i.e. these should not be time-averaged expectations)?
 
 
{| style="color:black;background-color:#D0DEE1;" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1"
|+ style="font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;" |Beam Transmission
! align="center" |Destination
!Transmission (%)
|- align="center"
|Low-energy
|85
 
|- align="center"
|ISAC-I
|25
 
|- align="center"
|ISAC-II
|25
 
|}
 
 
|}
 
== <h2 style="margin:0; background:#8FADB4; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #8FADB4; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">List of Forms</h2> ==
 
{| style="background-color:#E6EDEF; width:700px; border:1px solid #8FADB4; padding:1em 1em;"
 
Need to get the official new EEC approval process!
 
 
Temporary links to required forms...
 
[http://trshare.triumf.ca/~safety/EHS/EHS_NEW/permits.htm Safety Approval of Experiments at TRIUMF]
 
[http://www.triumf.info/facility/experimenters/requests.php Beam-Time Requests]
 
[http://admin.triumf.ca/docs/forms/bpr.pdf Beam Properties Request Form (PDF)]
 
[http://admin.triumf.ca/docs/forms/ TRIUMF Administration - Forms and Documents Repository]
 
 
Describe Colin's function here or in preamble??  ''[How about another link to a Beam Delivery group page, here or in the next section, where we can describe all of our functions? -- ACM]''
 
|}
 
== <h2 style="margin:0; background:#8FADB4; font-size:140%; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #8FADB4; text-align:left; color:#000; padding:0.2em 0.4em;">Useful Links</h2> ==
 
{| style="background-color:#E6EDEF; width:700px; border:1px solid #8FADB4; padding:1em 1em;"
 
[https://www.triumf.info/wiki/internal/sciencediv/index.php/Main_Page Science Division wiki]
 
[http://www.triumf.info/facility/experimenters/expdb/public.php TRIUMF Experiments database]
 
[http://www.triumf.info/facility/experimenters/schedules/schedule.php Beam Schedule]
 
[http://trshare.triumf.ca/~safety/EHS/ TRIUMF Safety homepage]
 
Visitors info needed - Josie?
 
Temp link to TRIUMF [[Colours]]
 
|}

Latest revision as of 09:50, 26 October 2021


The purpose of this wiki is to provide all the necessary information to allow a user to propose, plan, and run an experiment at TRIUMF. It is managed by the Beam Delivery group within the Accelerator Division and is meant to complement the information about TRIUMF's research program available on the lab's web site.

This wiki is a work in progress. Please forward all comments, queries, and suggestions to delivery@triumf.ca.

Beam Delivery at TRIUMF

Guide for experimenters

How to ...

Facility information

TRIUMF contacts

  • Science Division
    • Admin Computing
  • Support groups
    • Detectors
    • Data acquisition and analysis
    • General support
  • Meson Hall
    • Beamline, channel and facility coordinators
  • ISAC
    • ISAC low-energy experimental facilities
    • ISAC-I (accelerated) experimental facilities
    • ISAC-II experimental facilities

Forms

Mounting an experiment

General purpose

Links

TRIDENT accounts are created when a new appointment or visit is assigned through HR or the TRIUMF Visitor App. Your TRIUMF contact person can initiate a request to register you as a vistor at the link below, after completion of this process a TRIDENT account will be issued.